These are narcologists, psychotherapists, consultants. Employees of specialized clinics, rehabilitation centers, people who already have experience of stopping addiction and a happy life in sobriety.
Alcoholism is a chronic disease.
Treatment of a chronic disease is a gradual, multi-step process and supportive measures. This is the methodology and system knowledge.
Therefore, it is safe to say that if there is a problem, then from some time the words
alcoholism treatment will be inextricably linked.
A clinic for alcoholics can be a kind of prison with bars on the windows, it can be a ward with the presence of straitjackets, or it can be a beautiful house with professional staff and highly qualified specialists.
The main thing is that it performs its functionality. The guarantor of this will be the saved lives and the new lives of people who are sometimes considered hopeless.